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South Dakota Divorce Records

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Are Divorce Records Public in South Dakota

In South Carolina, most divorce records are made available for public access. Individuals can look up divorce records by submitting a record request to the Department of Health and Human Services. Requesters may contact the clerk of the district court where the divorce decree was issued. Typically, South Dakota divorce records are available to the parties named on the record and their children. Notably, requesters can obtain copies of divorce records from the county recorder in the county where the divorce or annulment was decreed. The personnel in charge will assist in determining what county to contact.

Note: After the completion of a divorce trial, the state prepares three types of records for each divorce. They include divorce certificates, divorce decrees, and divorce case records. Some of these records are publicly available, while access to some is restricted to certain individuals.

Understanding South Dakota Divorce Record

A divorce record is a set of court documents that contain all the information about a completed divorce case. This collection of documents includes the divorce decree as well as motions, summons, orders, reports, assessments, dockets, and transcripts generated during divorce proceedings. Some of these divorce documents enter the public documents and can be obtained and viewed in the same way as other public court documents. It is important to note that these records are not available through the Register of Deeds Offices. Instead, they are maintained in the particular courthouses where the divorces were finalized.

South Carolina divorce records are considered court records. They may, therefore, be searched on third-party public record websites. Divorce records can offer personal information on minors, finances, and sensitive criminal information like domestic abuse.

Understanding South Dakota Divorce Certificates

A divorce certificate is a vital record that signifies the completion of a divorce and validates the termination of a marriage in a court of law. It states the names of the involved parties and the date that the divorce took place. Divorce certificates contain the least amount of information, but are the most frequently requested divorce records.

Divorced individuals need these certificates when changing their names and applying for new marriage licenses. After a divorce is finalized in South Dakota, the court sends copies of the divorce certificate to the individuals involved and files the record with the Register of Deeds offices and the State Department of Public Health. These offices make the certificate available in certified or uncertified forms. Certified copies are only available to the two parties involved, their adult children, and their attorneys of record.

Understanding South Dakota Divorce Decrees

In South Dakota, a divorce decree is a court document that contains the court's final judgment in a divorce case. This document defines the rights awarded to both parties as well as their obligations. These finalized agreements generally include alimony terms, spousal support, child support responsibilities, child custody conditions, visitation schedules, and arrangements for asset and debt division.

Generally, a divorce decree is signed by the presiding judge and is usually requested when one or both parties in the case want to review or appeal the court’s decision. In South Dakota, circuit court clerks maintain divorce decrees. These documents are only available to the divorced parties named on the records, their designated attorneys, and anyone else with a certified court order.

How to Obtain South Dakota Divorce Court Records

Divorce court records include divorce decrees and divorce case files. In South Dakota, the clerks of the various circuit courts generate and keep these records. To obtain copies of a divorce court record, visit the particular courthouse where the record was filed and provide identifying information. These include the case number, names of both parties on the record, case status, and approximate date the case was filed. To find a particular courthouse location, use the Court Finder Search tool provided on the South Dakota Judicial System website. Most South Dakota courthouses have public access terminals where anyone can view public court records.

Those requiring copies of these records must request them from the court clerk’s office. South Dakota court clerks’ offices charge nominal fees for searching and providing copies of divorce records. They also require requesters to provide copies of their government-issued photo IDs when requesting divorce decrees.

Government public record search portals and third-party public record websites both may provide court records search tools, which can help find divorce records, though record availability usually varies widely. Divorce records, in particular, may simply not be available through either source.

How Do I Obtain a Copy of My Divorce Certificate in South Dakota?

Both the Office of Vital Records of the South Dakota Department of Health and the county Register of Deeds Offices accept in-person and mail requests for copies of divorce certificates.

To order copies of a divorce certificate in person, visit any of these offices and provide a government-issued photo ID such as a driver's license, passport, etc. The state office provides a downloadable Application Form on its website.

Download, print, and complete the divorce section of this form and bring it along with applicable fees and documents to:

South Dakota Department of Public Health
Vital Records
207 E Missouri Avenue, Suite 1A
Pierre, SD 57501

South Dakota charges $15 for each copy of a divorce certificate. Acceptable payment methods include cash, money orders, and checks. Some of the state’s Register of Deeds Offices provide similar application forms on their websites.

To submit a mail request for a divorce certificate, complete and sign the application form in the presence of a public notary and send it along with appropriate fees and a self-addressed envelope to:

South Dakota Department of Public Health
Vital Records
207 E Missouri Avenue, Suite 1A
Pierre, SD 57501

Checks and money orders are the only accepted payment options for mail requests.

How to Find Out if Someone is Divorced in South Dakota.

Finding out someone is divorced in South Dakota can be done through South Dakota Family Court records or an official online portal. Third parties requesting South Dakota divorce certificates must provide proof of their relationship with the party involved. For example, anyone requesting divorce records of their parents must provide birth certificates since the names of their parents will appear on them.

Usually, requesters can know if the parties are legally divorced or if the divorce decree was amended. Case details like divorce parties' names, case IDs, case statuses, filing dates, presiding court, events, and dockets are equally available for free access.

Free access to South Dakota divorce case information is also available at the courthouses via public access terminals or at a local public library.

How to Find Public Divorce Records Online

Individuals seeking to find public divorce records online must visit an official channel of the family courthouses to use a public access terminal or query staff of the clerk's office.

On the other hand, persons seeking records can also use any third-party sites or private aggregate databases offering this service to find South Dakota divorce records online. Required details for search include the divorcee's name and state. It’s important to note that search fees frequently apply to use such sites.

Does South Dakota Recognize Common-Law Marriages?

South Dakota does not recognize Common-Law marriages contracted in the state after July 1, 1959. However, South Dakota common-law marriages are acknowledged as valid if entered into in states where this type of marriage is allowed. Notably, South Dakota’s laws do not recognize couples who have cohabited for an extended period or situations in which one person assumes the other partner’s last name as lawful common-law marriages. To be deemed a legally binding union in South Dakota, the parties must obtain a marriage certificate. Individuals seeking recognition of their partnership as a common-law marriage may consider the following options.

  • Due to the built-in clause that recognizes common-law marriages before July 1, 1959, couples who can establish their cohabitation status before this date can file a case in court to have their marriage legitimized.
  • Couples may also contract common-law marriages in states that recognize them. South Dakota is legally obligated to recognize these marriages if they meet the conditions for common-law marriages in the state where they were contracted. The Constitution’s “full faith and credit” clause permits the recognition of such unions.

What is the Dissolution of Marriage Records?

Dissolution of marriage records in South Dakota refers to the records created from court proceedings initiated to legally terminate a marriage and decide the rights or liabilities of spouses. Such records contain the divorced spouses' names, the divorce date, the presiding court's name, filed motions and documents, and information about the divorce agreement (e.g., custody of children involved).

How to Find Dissolution of Marriage Records in South Dakota

Dissolution of marriage in South Dakota is the same as the divorce process at the family court. Requesters can find the dissolution of marriage records in South Dakota and can check the database maintained by the judicial system in South Dakota. Requesters need to know the case number, the name of the spouse, or the date of the divorce to effectively narrow their search and make it faster to generate results.

How to Get Divorce Papers in South Dakota

Requesters can get divorce papers from the family court where they reside In most cases, the South Dakota family court only provides forms and directives for uncontested divorces. Often, these forms are filed and served through a process server. In the event of a complex or contested divorce, individuals are advised to retain a lawyer to help them create and fill out the required divorce forms and documents.

How to Find Divorce Papers Online

Divorce papers can be accessed through the South Dakota judiciary website. This is usually for individuals who want to file a divorce or respond to a divorce petition in the state. The South Dakota judiciary does not charge a fee to download such forms or documents online.