Difference Between South Dakota Prison and Federal Prison
What is the Difference Between Federal Prison and South Dakota State Prison?
Prisons are centers for correction, detention, and serving punishments. The Federal Bureau of Prisons maintains federal prisons. At the same time, the South Dakota Department of Corrections oversees the activities of the state prisons.
Due to funding sources, federal prisons have better facilities and top-notch rehabilitation programs with provisions to cater to many offenders as high-grade security and dormitories exist. In contrast, state prisons get financial provision from the state's tax income, with minimal inmate capacity and little security and general welfare provisions.
In terms of detention, offenders serving a sentence in federal facilities can be transferred to other facilities across the country. However, violators detained in the state are not liable to transfer. Sentences in federal prisons are longer than in state prisons as the severity of crime influences punishment and rehabilitation duration. Offenses like terrorism, fraud, and other federal law violations will ultimately amount to incarceration in federal facilities. Cases like rape, gun-related crimes, felonies, and murder are punishable under the state's penal system.
The South Dakota Prison System
In South Dakota, the South Dakota Department of Corrections supervises the prison system, its activities, and overall management. The state has six adult correctional facilities and operates a juvenile penal system to rehabilitate young adults before reentry into society.
In December 2022, incarceration data showed a total of 3,413 offenders in South Dakota prisons. The prisoners' ethnicity includes 1,719 whites, 1,084 Native Americans, 264 African Americans, 123 Hispanics, 24 Asians, one native Hawaiian, and ten others. The juvenile corrections data report 98 placements to juvenile facilities and 75 youths in after-care programs, totaling 173 in custody.
Families and friends can donate money to an inmate, and the fund goes to the bank account set up in the offender's name. These donations can be sent via Money order by mail into the institution's account or through third-party payment platforms. Inmates cannot receive money from other inmates, parolees, or individuals on felony probation.
For inmate visitation in any South Dakota prison facility, the visiting party must complete and submit a visit list verification form, check the facility's visitation schedule, and satisfy other visitation policies. The Department of Corrections' former staff and individuals with pending charges, probation, and other forms of conditional release are not eligible to visit any prisoner.
Below are the locations, contact numbers, and fax numbers of all prisons in South Dakota:
South Dakota State Penitentiary
1600 North Dr
Sioux Falls, SD 57117
Phone: (605) 367-5051
Fax: (605) 367- 5038
Mike Durfee State Prison
1412 Wood Str
Springfield, SD 57062
Phone: (605) 369-2201
Fax: (605) 369- 2813
Rapid City Community Work Center
2725 Creek Dr
Rapid City, SD 57703
Phone: (605) 394- 5294
Fax: (605) 394- 5295
Jameson Annex
1600 north drive
P.O. Box 5911
Sioux Falls, SD 57117
Phone: (605) 367- 5120
Fax: (605) 367-5585
South Dakota Women's Prison
3200 east highway 34 c/o 500 E
Capitol Avenue. Pierre, SD 57501
Phone: (605) 773-6636
Fax: (605) 773- 3194
Yankton Community Work Center
178 Mickelson Dr
Yankton, SD 57078
Phone: (605) 668- 3355
Fax: (605) 668-3358
The following are the locations of Juvenile correctional centers in South Dakota:
Minnehaha County Juvenile Center
4200 Southwest Ave
Sioux Falls, SD 57105
Phone: (605) 367-4313
Western Sd Juvenile Services Center
3505 Campbell Str
Rapid City, SD 57701
Phone: (605) 394- 2639
Pine Ridge Detention Center
Pine Ridge, SD 57770
Phone: (605) 867- 1066
Brookings County Detention Center
315 7th Ave,
Brookings, SD 57006
Phone: (605) 696- 8308
Codington County Detention Center
119 S Maple,
Watertown, SD 57201
Phone: (605) 882- 6284
Lower Brule Detention Center
100 akicita otipi Dr
Lower Brule, SD 57548
Phone: (605) 473- 5112
Pennington County Jail
307 St. Joseph's Str
Rapid City, SD 57701
Phone: (605) 394- 6116
Hughes County Sheriff Office
3200 SD-34
Pierre, SD 57501
How to Lookup an Inmate in South Dakota
Interested members of the public may access South Dakota inmate records or inmate location per the state's public record laws. To find an inmate incarcerated in federal prison, requesters may use the Federal Bureau of Prisons. However, to look up individuals in detention in a state facility, requestors will be required to use the South Dakota Department of Corrections offender locator tool. However, requestors must provide the inmate's last name, first name, and Department of Corrections identification number. Upon a successful search, the result will provide information regarding the violator and other court records.
South Dakota County Jail
County jails in South Dakota are designed to hold offenders with short incarceration periods. An offender of municipal and state laws is usually held here until the court further convicts, transfers, or releases the offender. The elected Sheriffs are the head of all jail facilities, and they see to all the activities in the jail.
According to the statistics of jail admissions for South Dakota in 2015, amongst the 66 counties, Minnehaha, Pennington, Lincoln, Lawrence, Hughes, Ziebach, Brown, Davison, Codington, and Brookings were accredited as the top 10 counties with the highest numbers of inmates. Each recorded a sum of 16,177, 12,238, 4,480, 2,913, 2,802, 2,609, 2,487, 2,137 1,807 and 1,433 respectively. South Dakota also ranked first among other states in the country, with the highest figures for jail admissions.
Interested individuals can search for inmates by identifying the locality where the offense and arrest took place. Requestors can then physically visit the Sheriff's Department with the prisoner's details. However, some county jails keep a roster for incarceration details, which is accessible physically. In contrast, others manage a webpage that provides details of prisoners online. Parties can donate money to jail inmates by;
- Communicating the intention to the jail staff at the front desk for assistance.
- Making the deposits in the jail lobby kiosk
- Utilizing third-party payment platforms.
The packages must carry the inmate's name and the county jail of detention for donations in kind. Furthermore, county jail visitations stipulate that all visitors adhere to social distancing rules, time schedules, and dress code regulations.
How Does the Federal Prison System Work?
The United States of America penal system is under the Department of Justice's administration via the Federal Bureau of Prisons. In total, the United States of America operates 64 federal prisons classed into;
- Federal Correctional Institutions
- The United States Penitentiaries
- Private Correctional Institutions
- Administrative facilities
- Federal Prison Camps
- Federal Correctional Complexes
- Former Federal Facilities
Each of these facilities performs different functions. The Federal Correctional Institutions (FCIs) have different responsibilities than the United States penitentiaries (USPs). The Federal Correctional Complexes is the largest correctional facility in the country, with an inmate capacity of over 7,120 offenders, 1,300 employees, and an average sentence of 10 years imprisonment as punishment for drug-related offenses.
